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Florida's freshwater ecosystems protected with WaStop

Genesis Group| Marsh Landing, Florida USA| Flood protection

The problem

Marsh Landing, a distinguished residential enclave nestled in Ponte Vedra Beach, Florida, United States, exquisitely harmonizes opulent housing with the splendors of nature, guided by meticulous land planning. The essence of environmental stewardship and reverence for nature is deeply ingrained in the design ethos of this remarkable community, which boasts over 1,000 single-family homes.

 

This idyllic setting, however, is not without its challenges, particularly in the realm of stormwater management within coastal regions characterized by modest natural elevations ranging from 1 to 2 meters above sea level.

 

The delicate interplay between the natural landscape and the elegant residences calls for a thoughtful approach to stormwater management. Marsh Landing's distinctive topography encompasses interconnected retention ponds—nearly 100 in number—that seamlessly drain into the Intracoastal Waterway and its tidal tributaries. These interconnected ponds serve as a holistic system, diligently safeguarding the community against the perils of stormwater flooding while concurrently regulating the discharge rate to protect both downstream property and the overall quality of the watershed.

 

Integral to this harmonious equilibrium is the imperative of maintaining optimal salinity levels within the ponds. The delicate balance is such that even a marginal rise in water salinity can precipitate a substantial loss of biodiversity and disrupt the intricate functioning of the ecosystem. The intriguing interplay between the Intracoastal Waterway's high tides and the ponds' intended design capacity underscores the multifaceted challenge of minimizing flood risks within the community.

 

Moreover, the corrosive impact of saltwater poses a tangible threat to the infrastructure, including reinforced concrete culverts and control structures. Saltwater's composition, rich in magnesium chloride, sulfate ions, and hydrogen carbonate ions, triggers a gradual corrosive process that primarily affects the inner steel sub-structure of concrete elements. The porous nature of concrete, coupled with the presence of oxygen and humidity, accelerates the corrosion of the reinforcing steel encased within.

 

The far-reaching consequences of salinity extend to the aquatic ecosystems within these ponds. The nascent stages of fish development are particularly vulnerable to heightened salinity levels, potentially hampering the reproduction of existing populations. In instances of elevated salinity, salt-averse species may cede their dominance to salt-tolerant counterparts, subtly reshaping the ecosystem's dynamics.

 

This transformative process is mirrored in the macrophyte diversity, as plant germination faces hurdles and a limited array of salt-tolerant species take precedence.

 

In essence, Marsh Landing stands as a testament to the intricate dance between human habitation and the natural world, where the delicate balancing act of stormwater management underscores the community's commitment to preserving both the elegance of its residences and the integrity of its environment.

Solution

WaStop® Inline Check valve

In recent years, Marsh Landing has undergone a series of significant infrastructure enhancements aimed at bolstering the community's resilience and promoting continuous advancement. These endeavors, driven by an unwavering commitment to progress, encompass an array of projects designed to fortify the community's stormwater management systems and revitalize its drainage and pump infrastructure. These initiatives are not only intended to preserve the functional integrity of the ponds as essential stormwater retention structures but also to sustain their vital role as nurturing wetland habitats.

The visionary team at Genesis Group, a prominent US-based firm specializing in civil engineering, landscape architecture, and urban design, embarked on an ambitious mission to ensure the enduring efficacy of Marsh Landing's ecological and functional facets. To translate this vision into reality, the seasoned expertise of US contractor CS3 was enlisted. Their collective efforts culminated in the installation of approximately 100 WaStop inline check valves—a strategic measure to safeguard the ponds and wetlands from the encroachment of brackish floodwaters.

The comprehensive scope of these enhancements encompassed the deployment of an array of strategic structures, including outfall culverts, control mechanisms, pump discharge conduits, and sluice gate controls. Each of these elements plays a pivotal role in orchestrating the controlled outlet of water from the ponds, thus meticulously preserving water quality. This orchestrated orchestration is particularly essential in maintaining the freshwater ecosystems thriving within the marshlands. Notably, the proactive measures curtail the ingress of tidal waters, upholding the delicate balance of these precious habitats.

The introduction of WaStop inline check valves forms a critical linchpin in this comprehensive strategy. These ingenious devices serve as guardians against backflow, ensuring that the flow of water can seamlessly exit the ponds while maintaining optimal water levels. Beyond this pivotal role, the check valves also operate as sentinels, staunchly warding off the intrusion of saltwater into the ponds. This dual-layered defense mechanism is instrumental in safeguarding not only the structural integrity of the ponds but also the delicate balance of salinity levels that underpin the thriving ecosystems.

Collectively, these orchestrated endeavors stand as a testament to Marsh Landing's unwavering dedication to ecological preservation and functional excellence. The fusion of visionary planning, engineering acumen, and cutting-edge solutions such as the WaStop inline check valves herald a promising future where the community's harmonious coexistence with its natural surroundings is invigorated and secured for generations to come.

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